International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies

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:: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies

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ISSN 2228-9860
eISSN 1906-9642
CODEN: ITJEA8


FEATURE PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE

Vol.12(12) (2021)

  • Erythrogram Indices of Vealers and the Interrelation of Their Values with the Growth Hormones' Level

    Elizaveta Anatolyevna Bilan, Marina Arkadyevna Derkho(Department of Natural Sciences, South Ural State Agrarian University, Troitsk, RUSSIAN FEDERATION).

    Disciplinary: Animal and Veterinary Science, Biology.

    ➤ FullText

    doi: 10.14456/ITJEMAST.2021.236

    Keywords: Erythrogram parameters; Cow growth hormone; Hematological profile; Principal component 1; MCV; MCH; MCHC; Traits' interrelations; Heifers; IGF-1; Holsteinized black pied calves; Forage-fed cow.

    Abstract
    The age-related changes in the parameters of the erythrogram and the somatotropic axis hormones in the blood of Holsteinized black pied calves during the preweaning period were studied; their interrelations were determined by the Principal Component Analysis. The objects of the study were heifers, the study material was blood. Erythrocytes, hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte indices, growth hormone (somatotropic hormone of the pituitary gland), insulin-like growth factor-1 were determined in the blood at 1, 3, and 6 months of age. It was found that the value of the erythrogram indices in the preweaning period of rearing Holsteinized black pied breed calves increases with age from 9.2 to 50.0%. By the age of 6 months, the growth hormone concentration decreases 1.80 times, and IGF-1 increases 23.35 times, determining the priority of the latter in the regulation of growth processes. Principal component analysis shows that IGF-1 directly regulates the number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin in the calves' blood.

    Paper ID: 12A12E

    Cite this article:

    Bilan, E. A., Derkho, M. A. (2021). Erythrogram Indices of Vealers and the Interrelation of Their Values with the Growth Hormones' Level. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 12(12), 12A12E, 1-9. http://doi.org/10.14456/ITJEMAST.2021.236



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Other issues:
Vol.12(13)(2021)
Vol.12(11)(2021)
Vol.12(10)(2021)
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