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:: International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies

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ISSN 2228-9860
eISSN 1906-9642
CODEN: ITJEA8


FEATURE PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE

Vol.11(13) (2020)

  • A STUDY ON ERGONOMIC EGG-SHAPED FOUR-BAR LINKAGE PROPULSION MECHANISM FOR MANUAL WHEELCHAIRS

    Attakorn Suwananthawong (Medical Engineering Program, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumtani, 12120, THAILAND ),
    Dulyachot Cholaseuk (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumtani, 12120, THAILAND ).

    Disciplinary: Biomechanics/Biomedical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Medical Engineering Technology and Innovation.

    ➤ FullText

    DOI: 10.14456/ITJEMAST.2020.249

    Keywords: Kinematic synthesis; Elliptical drive; Isokinetic; EEF propulsion mechanism; Push-rim wheelchairs; Four-bar linkage mechanism.

    Abstract
    Most manual wheelchair users use conventional push-rim wheelchairs. Although manual push-rim wheelchairs help promotes a good lifestyle, the non-ergonomic, high muscular demand of non-continuous push motions can trigger severe upper extremity injuries. In this study, a new four-bar linkage propulsion mechanism is introduced. The mechanism was designed to provide continuous propulsion while allowing the wrist movement to follow the ergonomic egg-shaped path. A prototype was built and tested. User opinions indicated that they experienced a more comfortable ride than in the conventional push-rim wheelchair. Overall, the use of the four-bar linkage mechanism causes less strain to muscles and should reduce fatigue during prolonged usages.

    Paper ID: 11A13C

    Cite this article:

    Suwananthawong, A. and Cholaseuk, D. (2020). A STUDY ON ERGONOMIC EGG-SHAPED FOUR-BAR LINKAGE PROPULSION MECHANISM FOR MANUAL WHEELCHAIRS. International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies, 11(13), 11A13C, 1-7.



    References:

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    [2] Arnet U, Drongelen S, Scheel-Sailer A, Woude L, Veeger D. 2012. Shoulder load during synchronous handcycling and handrim wheelchair propulsion in persons with paraplegia. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine. 44(3):222-228.

    [3] Sie IH, Waters RL, Adkins RH, Gellman H. Upper extremity pain in the postrehabilitation spinal cord injured patient. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine,1992, 73(1):44-8.

    [4] Jayaraman C, Beck CL, Sosnoff JJ. Shoulder pain and jerk during recovery phase of manual wheelchair propulsion. Journal of Biomechanics, 2015, 48: 3937-3944.

    [5] Yen-Sheng Lin, Boninger M, Lynn-Worobey, Farrokhi S. Effects of Repetitive Shoulder Activity on the Subacromial Space in Manual Wheelchair Users. Journal of Biomechanics. 2014, (1):583951.

    [6] Stanfill CJ, Jensen JL. Effect of wheelchair design on wheeled mobility and propulsion efficiency in less-resourced settings. African Journal of Disability (Online). 2017, 6:1-9.

    [7] Arnet U, van Drongelen S, Scheel-Sailer A, van der Woude LH, Veeger DH. Shoulder load during synchronous handcycling and handrim wheelchair propulsion in persons with paraplegia. Journal of rehabilitation medicine. 2012, 5;,44(3):222-8.

    [8] N. Babu Rajendra Kurup, M. Puchinger, and M. Gfoehler, Dynamically Optimized Muscle Activity Patterns From a Novel Handle Based Propulsion Movement for a Wheelchair. In 35th Conference of the International Society of Biomechanics in Sports, 2017, 1, 698-701.

    [9] N. Babu Rajendra Kurup, M. Puchinger, K.Thomas, M. Gfoehler. Wrist Kinematics and Kinetics during Wheelchair Propulsion with a Novel Handle-based Propulsion Mechanism. Research supported by Austrian Science Fund, 2018, P25507- B24.

    [10] Hrones, J., G. Nelson. Analysis of the Four-Bar Linkage: Its Application to the Synthesis of Mechanisms, 1951, MIT Technology Press, Cambridge, MA.



Other issues:
Vol.11(12)(2020)
Vol.11(11)(2020)
Vol.11(10)(2020)
Vol.11(9)(2020)
Vol.11(8)(2020)
Vol.11(7)(2020)
Vol.11(6)(2020)
Vol.11(5)(2020)
Vol.11(4)(2020)
Vol.11(3)(2020)
Vol.11(2)(2020)
Vol.11(1)(2020)
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